Mexicolore logoMexicolore name

Article suitable for Top Juniors and above

Find out more

A Rabbit in the Moon?

A Rabbit in the Moon?

Rabbit in the moon, Aztec legend, from Florentine Codex

Can you see a rabbit in the moon? You can if you look carefully! (Written/compiled by Ian Mursell/Mexicolore)

The Aztecs had a legend to explain it (see a lovely version on our Aztec Stories page). A very short version in the Florentine Codex (right) reads: "The myth of the rabbit in the moon goes as follows: The gods, they say, were teasing the moon and flung a rabbit in its face. And the rabbit remained marked on the moon's face. That is what darkened the face of the moon, as though it had been bruised. Upon which the moon went out to light the world."

Comments (14)

B

Ben

2nd Sep 2023

The story I heard was that there was a warrior that was afraid to face to person he was competing with for the Princess and he was placed on the moon as a scared rabbit

l

lchevato

7th Feb 2023

I was told it was a sitting rabbit, seen from behind over its left shoulder with a huge carrot on its lap

C

Cadence Weaver

14th Apr 2022

How did the Aztecs Found this info out?

M

Mexicolore

‘Many peoples of the New World and Asia observe the pattern of a rabbit upon the face of the moon. Depictions of the lunar rabbit may be seen in Prehispanic Central Mexico, the Classic Maya area, and the ceramic Mimbres art of the American Southwest’ (Miller & Taube, ‘The Gods and Symbols of Ancient Mexico and the Maya’).

r

reeee

23rd Feb 2022

how old is da story

M

Mexicolore

VERY old...

J

Jonny

17th Feb 2021

I like this rabbit better.
https://imgur.com/a/QY2vcLX

M

Mexicolore

Nice one! Thanks for sharing...

S

Sarah Rukaj

12th Feb 2021

The god Quetzalcoatl, who was living on Earth as a man, started on a journey and, after walking for a long time, became hungry and tired. With no food or water around, he thought he would die. Then a rabbit grazing nearby offered herself as food to save his life. Quetzalcoatl, moved by the rabbit’s noble offering, elevated her to the Moon, then lowered her back to Earth and told her, “You may be just a rabbit, but everyone will remember you; there is your image in light, for all people and for all times.”
— ???? —
Another legend tells of the brave and noble sacrifice of Nanahuatzin during the creation of the fifth sun. Humble Nanahuatzin sacrificed himself in fire to become the new sun, but the wealthy god Metztli/Tecciztecatl/Yohaultcetl/Coyolxauhqui hesitated four times before he finally set himself alight to become the Moon. Due to Metztli’s cowardice, the gods felt that the Moon should not be as bright as the sun, so one of the gods threw a rabbit at his face to diminish his light. It is also said that Metztli was in the form of a rabbit when he sacrificed himself to become the Moon, casting his shadow there.

M

Mexicolore

Many thanks for sharing these myths, Sarah.

D

Diana

8th Sep 2020

Martin is correct. The graphic of the rabbit is wrong. I know because I am the one who made it. It was never intended for publication, but after I left the Adler Planetarium, they put it up in ignorance. Please use something else, it’s painful to look at.

M

Mexicolore

We’re sorry it’s so painful. We’re happy to change it, but please tell us first, why/in what way is it ‘wrong’?

C

Charles

11th Jun 2018

Most cultures have a rabbit in the moon story. Tsuki no usagi which means Moon Rabbit in Japanese.Jade Rabbit in Chinese Buddhist folklore.....etc

J

Jessica Zegri

28th Mar 2016

This is a legend in Japanese Folklore as well.

M

Mexicolore

Thanks for adding this interesting detail, Jessica.

Y

Yvonne

11th Oct 2014

I have heard the story diffrent. From my grandma, said told it like this; a long time ago a God, then living on Earth as a man, started on a journey and, after walking for a long time, became hungry and tired. With no food or water around, he thought he would die. Then a rabbit grazing nearby offered herself as food to save his life. the man (God), moved by the rabbit’s noble offering, elevated her to the Moon, then lowered her back to Earth and told her, “You may be just a rabbit, but everyone will remember you; there is your image in light, for all people and for all times.”

S

Sneaky ninja

22nd Oct 2013

Sneaky ninja says wow that is great

J

Judy King

8th Jun 2013

I’m finishing a non-fiction book about living in Mexico. One of the chapters in the last section is about the rabbit in the moon. I’ve only used one other illustration in the book -- a drawing of the Virgin of Guadalupe. Could I have permission to use your photo of the moon with the rabbit marked on it? Do you have that graphic in a larger size?

M

Mexicolore

We’d love to help, but this isn’t our image. Many years ago we got permission to use it on our website from the Adler Planetarium in Chicago and you’ll really need to approach them directly for third party permission. Good luck!

j

jack

13th Oct 2009

its amazing

M

Martin

24th Jun 2009

thats not the rabbit on the moon. aztec legend is a scared rabbit. I have a better picture of it and its looks like a real rabbit.

A Rabbit in the Moon?

Rabbit in the moon, Aztec legend, from Florentine Codex

Hot Tip

Poet Mikeas Sanchez

Poet Mikeas Sanchez

‘Trees don’t speak, but they do have something to say...’ Hear Zoque activist defend sacred ceiba trees on BBC Radio 4

More Aztefacts